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B. B. Warfield on the Reformed Faith
"A Brief and Untechnical Statement of the Reformed Faith"
by Benjamin B. Warfield
The following is a brief summary of basic Biblical teaching by theologian Benjamin Warfield.
- I believe that my one
aim in life and death should be to glorify God and enjoy him forever;
and that God teaches me how to glorify and enjoy him in his holy Word,
that is, the Bible, which he has given by the infallible inspiration of
the Holy Spirit in order that I may certainly know what I am to believe
concerning him and what duty he requires of me.
- I
believe that God is a Spirit, infinite, eternal, and incomparable in
all that he is; one God but three persons, the Father, the Son, and the
Holy Spirit, my Creator, Redeemer, and my Sanctifier; in whose power,
wisdom, righteousness, goodness, and truth I may safely put my trust.
- I
believe that the heavens and the earth, and all that is in them, are
the work of God’s hands; and that all that he has made he directs and
governs in all their actions; so that they fulfill the end for which
they were created, and I who trust in him shall not be put to shame but
may rest securely in the protection of his almighty love.
- I
believe that God created man after his own image, in knowledge,
righteousness, and holiness, and entered into a covenant of life with
him upon the sole condition of the obedience that was his due; so that
it was by willfully sinning against God that man fell into the sin and
misery in which I have been born.
- I believe that,
being fallen in Adam, my first father, I am by nature a child of wrath,
under the condemnation of God and corrupted in body and soul, prone to
evil and liable to eternal death; from which dreadful state I cannot be
delivered save through the unmerited grace of God my Savior.
- I
believe that God has not left the world to perish in its sin, but out
of the great love wherewith he has loved it, has from all eternity
graciously chosen unto himself a multitude which no man can number, to
deliver them out of their sin and misery, and of them to build up again
in the world his kingdom of righteousness; in which kingdom I may be
assured I have my part, if I hold fast to Christ the Lord.
- I
believe that God has redeemed his people unto himself through Jesus
Christ our Lord; who, though he was and ever continues to be the
eternal Son of God, yet was born of a woman, born under the law, that
he might redeem them that are under the law. I believe that he bore the
penalty due to my sins in his own body on the tree and fulfilled in his
own person the obedience I owe to the righteousness of God, and now
presents me to his Father as his purchased possession, to the praise
and glory of his grace forever; wherefore, renouncing all merit of my
own, I put all my trust only in the blood and righteousness of Jesus
Christ my Redeemer.
- I believe that Jesus Christ my
Redeemer, who died for my offenses, was raised again for my
justification, and ascended into the heavens, where he sits at the
right hand of the Father Almighty, continually making intercession for
his people, and governing the whole world as head over all things for
his Church; so that I need fear no evil and may surely know that
nothing can snatch me out of his hands and nothing can separate me from
his love.
- I believe that the redemption wrought by
the Lord Jesus Christ is effectually applied to all his people by the
Holy Spirit, who works faith in me and thereby unites me to Christ,
renews me in the whole man after the image of God, and enables me more
and more to die unto sin and to live unto righteousness; until, this
gracious work having been completed in me, I shall be received into
glory; in which great hope abiding, I must ever strive to perfect
holiness in the fear of the Lord.
- I believe that
God requires of me, under the Gospel, first of all that, out of a true
sense of my sin and misery and apprehension of his mercy in Christ, I
should turn with grief and hatred away from sin and receive and rest
upon Jesus Christ alone for salvation; that, so being united to him, I
may receive pardon for my sins and be accepted as righteous in God’s
sight, only for the righteousness of Christ imputed to me and received
by faith alone; and thus and thus only do I believe I may be received
into the number and have a right to all the privileges of the sons of
God.
- I believe that, having been pardoned and
accepted for Christ’s sake, it is further required of me that I walk in
the Spirit whom he has purchased for me, and by whom love is shed
abroad in my heart; fulfilling the obedience I owe to Christ my King;
faithfully performing all the duties laid upon me by the holy law of
God my heavenly Father; and ever reflecting, in my life and conduct,
the perfect example that has been set me by Christ Jesus my Leader, who
has died for me and granted to me his Holy Spirit just that I may do
the good works which God has prepared in advance for me to do.
- I
believe that God has established his Church in the world and endowed it
with the ministry of the Word and the holy ordinances of Baptism, the
Lord’s Supper, and Prayer; in order that, through these as means, the
riches of his grace in the Gospel may be made known to the world, and,
by the blessing of Christ and the working of his Spirit in them that by
faith receive them, the benefits of redemption may be communicated to
his people; wherefore also it is required of me that I attend upon
these means of grace with diligence, preparation, and prayer, so that
through them I may be instructed and strengthened in faith, and in
holiness of life and in love; and that I use my best endeavors to carry
this Gospel and convey these means of grace to the whole world.
- I
believe that as Jesus Christ has once come in grace, so also is he to
come a second time in glory, to judge the world in righteousness and
assign to each his eternal award; and I believe that if I die in
Christ, my soul shall be at death made perfect in holiness and go home
to the Lord; and when he shall return in his majesty I shall be raised
in glory and made perfectly blessed in the full enjoyment of God to all
eternity; encouraged by which blessed hope it is required of me
willingly to take my part in suffering hardship here as a good soldier
of Christ Jesus, being assured that if I die with him I shall also live
with him; if I endure, I shall also reign with him.
And to him, my Redeemer,
with the Father
and the Holy Spirit,
Three Persons, one God,
be glory forever, world without end,
Amen, and Amen.
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